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ip_as_binary function

Applies to: check marked yes Databricks Runtime 18.2 and above

Returns the canonical binary representation of an IP address or CIDR block.

Syntax

ip_as_binary ( ip_or_cidr )

Arguments

  • ip_or_cidr: A STRING or BINARY value representing an IPv4 or IPv6 address or CIDR block.

Returns

A BINARY representing the canonical binary form of the IP address or CIDR block. IPv4 addresses are represented as 4 bytes, IPv6 addresses as 16 bytes, and CIDR blocks include an additional byte for the prefix length.

The function returns NULL if the input is NULL.

Error conditions

Examples

SQL
> SELECT hex(ip_as_binary('192.168.1.1'));
C0A80101

> SELECT hex(ip_as_binary('2001:db8::1'));
20010DB8000000000000000000000001

> SELECT hex(ip_as_binary('192.168.1.5/24'));
C0A8010018

> SELECT hex(ip_as_binary(X'C0A80101'));
C0A80101

> SELECT ip_as_binary(NULL);
NULL

> SELECT ip_as_binary('invalid.ip');
Error: INVALID_IP_ADDRESS_OR_CIDR_BLOCK