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Priority pay-per-token for Foundation Model APIs

This page describes priority pay-per-token for Foundation Model APIs pay-per-token, including how it behaves and how to send priority requests.

What is priority pay-per-token?

Priority pay-per-token, also referred to as priority mode, is a pay-per-token capability for latency-sensitive, real-time applications. When you send a request with the service_tier parameter set to "priority", Databricks admits the request ahead of standard best-effort pay-per-token traffic on the same model. This keeps availability more consistent during periods of high traffic.

Priority pay-per-token is opt-in per request, so you can send priority and standard requests to the same model. It requires no capacity commitment and is billed at a higher per-token rate than standard pay-per-token requests.

Databricks recommends priority mode when:

  • You need more consistent performance and availability than standard pay-per-token, but aren't ready to commit to dedicated capacity.
  • Your production applications require higher availability.

Supported models

The following pay-per-token models support priority mode. To send a priority request, use the model's endpoint name with the service_tier parameter set to "priority".

Provider

Model

Endpoint name

Notes

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Sol

databricks-gpt-5-6-sol

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Terra

databricks-gpt-5-6-terra

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Luna

databricks-gpt-5-6-luna

OpenAI

GPT-5.5

databricks-gpt-5-5

OpenAI

GPT-5.4

databricks-gpt-5-4

OpenAI

GPT-5.4 mini

databricks-gpt-5-4-mini

OpenAI

GPT-5.3 Codex

databricks-gpt-5-3-codex

OpenAI

GPT-5.2

databricks-gpt-5-2

OpenAI

GPT-5.1

databricks-gpt-5-1

OpenAI

GPT-5

databricks-gpt-5

OpenAI

GPT-5 mini

databricks-gpt-5-mini

Google

Gemini 3.5 Flash

databricks-gemini-3-5-flash

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3.1 Pro

databricks-gemini-3-1-pro

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite

databricks-gemini-3-1-flash-lite

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3 Flash

databricks-gemini-3-flash

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Provider

Model

Endpoint name

Notes

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Sol

databricks-gpt-5-6-sol

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Terra

databricks-gpt-5-6-terra

OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Luna

databricks-gpt-5-6-luna

OpenAI

GPT-5.5

databricks-gpt-5-5

OpenAI

GPT-5.4

databricks-gpt-5-4

OpenAI

GPT-5.4 mini

databricks-gpt-5-4-mini

OpenAI

GPT-5.3 Codex

databricks-gpt-5-3-codex

OpenAI

GPT-5.2

databricks-gpt-5-2

OpenAI

GPT-5.1

databricks-gpt-5-1

OpenAI

GPT-5

databricks-gpt-5

OpenAI

GPT-5 mini

databricks-gpt-5-mini

Google

Gemini 3.5 Flash

databricks-gemini-3-5-flash

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3.1 Pro

databricks-gemini-3-1-pro

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite

databricks-gemini-3-1-flash-lite

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

Google

Gemini 3 Flash

databricks-gemini-3-flash

Available on the global endpoint only. Requires cross geography routing.

How priority pay-per-token behaves

Consider the following behavior before you use priority pay-per-token:

  • Consistent performance and availability Priority pay-per-token is designed to keep availability consistent under load. It does not guarantee a specific time-to-first-token or end-to-end latency target. Priority requests target a higher availability than standard pay-per-token requests. Databricks defines availability at a tier as the number of successful requests divided by the total number of admitted requests at that tier.
  • Best-effort capacity. Priority mode does not reserve capacity and there is no capacity commitment. For guaranteed capacity, use provisioned throughput.
  • Fallback to standard pay-per-token. If priority capacity is fully subscribed, requests are served at standard pay-per-token availability and billed at standard pay-per-token rates.
  • Per-token premium. Priority requests are billed at a higher per-token rate than standard pay-per-token requests.

Priority pay-per-token compared to provisioned throughput

Priority pay-per-token and provisioned throughput both target production workloads, but they make different trade-offs:

Consideration

Priority pay-per-token

Provisioned throughput

Capacity

Best-effort, shared.

Dedicated, reserved capacity.

Commitment

None. Opt in per request.

Requires a provisioned endpoint.

Availability

More consistent than standard pay-per-token under load.

Predictable, based on reserved capacity.

Billing

Per-token, at a premium over standard pay-per-token.

Based on provisioned model units.

Consideration

Priority pay-per-token

Provisioned throughput

Capacity

Best-effort, shared.

Dedicated, reserved capacity.

Commitment

None. Opt in per request.

Requires a provisioned endpoint.

Availability

More consistent than standard pay-per-token under load.

Predictable, based on reserved capacity.

Billing

Per-token, at a premium over standard pay-per-token.

Based on provisioned model units.

Send a priority request

To use priority mode, set the service_tier parameter to "priority" on a per-request basis. The following example uses the OpenAI client:

Python
from databricks_openai import DatabricksOpenAI

client = DatabricksOpenAI()

response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="databricks-model-name",
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is a mixture of experts model?",
}
],
max_tokens=256,
service_tier="priority",
)

See Foundation model REST API reference for parameter syntax and Use foundation models for more query options.

Capacity limits

Each cluster supports a maximum total number of tokens per minute across all tenants. Databricks sets a per-tenant limit during onboarding so that a single tenant cannot consume all cluster capacity. If your workload requires more capacity than the per-tenant limit allows, request provisioned throughput.

For more Foundation Model APIs limits, see Foundation Model APIs limits and quotas.

Additional resources