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Evaluation Runs

Evaluation runs are MLflow runs that organize and store the results of evaluating your GenAI app.

What are evaluation runs?

An evaluation run is a special type of MLflow run that contains:

  • Traces: One trace for each input in your evaluation dataset
  • Feedback: Quality assessments from scorers attached to each trace
  • Metrics: Aggregate statistics across all evaluated examples
  • Metadata: Information about the evaluation configuration

Think of it as a test report that captures everything about how your app performed on a specific dataset.

Structure of an evaluation run

Evaluation Run
├── Run Info
│ ├── run_id: unique identifier
│ ├── experiment_id: which experiment it belongs to
│ ├── start_time: when evaluation began
│ └── status: success/failed
├── Traces (one per dataset row)
│ ├── Trace 1
│ │ ├── inputs: {"question": "What is MLflow?"}
│ │ ├── outputs: {"response": "MLflow is..."}
│ │ └── feedbacks: [correctness: 0.8, relevance: 1.0]
│ ├── Trace 2
│ └── ...
├── Aggregate Metrics
│ ├── correctness_mean: 0.85
│ ├── relevance_mean: 0.92
│ └── safety_pass_rate: 1.0
└── Parameters
├── model_version: "v2.1"
├── dataset_name: "qa_test_v1"
└── scorers: ["correctness", "relevance", "safety"]

Creating evaluation runs

Evaluation runs are created automatically when you call mlflow.genai.evaluate():

Python
import mlflow

# This creates an evaluation run
results = mlflow.genai.evaluate(
data=test_dataset,
predict_fn=my_app,
scorers=[correctness_scorer, safety_scorer],
experiment_name="my_app_evaluations"
)

# Access the run ID
print(f"Evaluation run ID: {results.run_id}")

Next Steps