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st_closestpoint

Preview

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Returns the 2D projection of a point on the first geometry that is closest to the second geometry with respect to the Euclidean distance.

For the corresponding Databricks SQL function, see st_closestpoint function.

Syntax

Python
from pyspark.databricks.sql import functions as dbf

dbf.st_closestpoint(col1=<col1>, col2=<col2>)

Parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

col1

pyspark.sql.Column or str

The first Geometry value.

col2

pyspark.sql.Column or str

The second Geometry value.

Notes

The two geometries are expected to have the same SRID value, otherwise an error is returned. The SRID value of the returned point is the same as the common SRID value of the input geometries. Returns the 2D empty point if any of the two input geometries is empty.

Examples

Python
from pyspark.databricks.sql import functions as dbf
df = spark.createDataFrame([('MULTIPOINT ZM (-10 10 -1 -10,2 10 -2 -20,20 10 -3 -30)','POINT Z (0 0 300)',)], ['wkt1', 'wkt2'])
df.select(dbf.st_asewkt(dbf.st_closestpoint(dbf.st_geomfromtext('wkt1', 3857), dbf.st_geomfromtext('wkt2', 3857)).alias('result'))).collect()
Output
[Row(result='SRID=3857;POINT(2 10)')]