CREATE VOLUME
Applies to: Databricks SQL
Databricks Runtime 13.3 LTS and above
Unity Catalog only
Creates a volume with the specified name. If a volume with the same name already exists in the schema VOLUME_ALREADY_EXISTS is raised.
See Volumes for details about using volumes.
Syntax
CREATE [ EXTERNAL ] VOLUME [ IF NOT EXISTS ] volume_name
[ LOCATION location_path ]
[ COMMENT comment ]
Parameters
-
EXTERNAL
Creates an external volume. External volumes must be registered against a directory within an external location. If
EXTERNALis not specified the statement creates a managed volume. -
IF NOT EXISTS
Creates a volume with the given name if it does not exist. If a volume with the same name already exists, nothing will happen.
-
The name of the volume to be created. Volumes can only be created in Unity Catalog schemas.
-
LOCATION
location_pathlocation_pathis aSTRINGliteral defining the path of the file system in which the specified external volume is created. If the specified path does not exist in the underlying file system, creates a directory with the path. The chosen path should not overlap with the location of any other volumes or tables. -
This clause does not apply for managed volumes.
-
comment
An optional
STRINGliteral description for the volume.
Examples
-- Create an external volume on the specified location with comment
> CREATE EXTERNAL VOLUME my_catalog.my_schema.my_external_volume
LOCATION 's3://my-bucket/my-location/my-path'
COMMENT 'This is my example external volume on S3'
OK
-- Query the data from the file in the created volume
> SELECT *
FROM csv.`/Volumes/my_catalog/my_schema/my_external_volume/foo.csv`
-- Create a managed volume with full schema name
> CREATE VOLUME my_catalog.my_schema.my_volume
OK
-- Create a managed volume in default catalog and schema
> CREATE VOLUME my_another_volume
OK